Sunday, May 24, 2020
The Future Of Human Evolution Essay - 1791 Words
The Future of Human Evolution Evolution, the science of how populations of living organisms change over time in response to their environment, is the central unifying theme in biology today. Evolution was first explored in its semi-modern form in Charles Darwin s 1859 book, Origin of Species by means of Natural Selection. In this book, Darwin laid out a strong argument for evolution. He postulated that all species have a common ancestor from which they are descended. As populations of species moved into new habitats and new parts of the world, they faced different environmental conditions. Over time, these populations accumulated modifications, or adaptations, that allowed them and their offspring to survive better in theirâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The question is can humans evolve (physically), that is through changes of some sort to the general human gene pool, enough to be considered a different species sometime in the future. The answer to this is tricky. The answer is quot;yesquot; if there is no human intervention and quot;not likelyquot; (or atleast controlled) if there is human intervention. The more interesting answer is the latter. The first answer deserves some mention. Through the subtraction or addition (that is through chance changes of some sort) of alleles (different forms of a characteristic gene) from the overall gene pool until homo sapiens are no longer is feasible. One might ask how and were this is occurring. The answer is human genes are changing all the time through radiation and spontaneous mutations (the latter more rapidly no than ever since the human population is now larger than ever) and one can see these changes to the overall gene pool in the disappearance of certain human tribes within parts of Africa and South America.. These tribes unfortunately take exclusive alleles with them. What about Natural Selection in present human culture. Some peoples are growing faster than others, for example-Chinese faster than any other in the present world, thus the large Chinese population.Show MoreRelatedThe Future of Human Evolution1801 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Future of Human Evolution Alexander R. Prof. Kohn Darwinism and Evolution 12-6-96 Evolution, the science of how populations of living organisms change over time in response to their environment, is the central unifying theme in biology today. Evolution was first explored in its semi-modern form in Charles Darwin s 1859 book, Origin of Species by means of Natural Selection. In this book, Darwin laid out a strong argument for evolution. He postulated that all species have a common ancestorRead MoreEvolution Is The Process Of Inheriting Traits Through Dna Over Successful Generations1319 Words à |à 6 Pages Evolution is not just a story about where we came from, but an epic at the center of life itself. Evolution is the process of inheriting traits through DNA over successful generations. Charles Darwin, a naturalist and geologist synthesized a theory later known as Darwinism, which explains that all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variations that increase the individual s ability to compete, survive, and reproduce (Darwin, 1859). Humans haveRead MoreNatural Selection Theories Of Human Evolution1710 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Evolution refers to the process where living thingsââ¬â¢ behavioural and physical characteristics change over a particularly long period. As a theory first formulated by Charles Darwin in 1859, he explains the process of change that organisms go through in order to survive and better adapt to the areas they live in. Charles Darwin s theory has been widely accepted now, but it hasn t steered away from controversy particularly with regards to religion and the opposing perspective it putsRead MoreAre Humans Still Evolving?1556 Words à |à 7 PagesAbstract evolution has occurred in humans for millions of years; however, in a modern society many scientists and evolutionists are now debating whether or not it is still occurring, and if it follows the same rules. With all of the new technology humans have created, some experts believe that humans have essentially conquered nature, and no further evolutionary changes will occur. Still, others hold opposing views; some experts believe th at evolution is still occurring, but modern societal advancementsRead MoreThe Evolution of Humans Essay578 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Evolution of Humans The evolution of humans was (and is) a very important time. The first being of evolution was Australopithecus Afarensis or ââ¬Å"Lucyâ⬠. Then we moved on to Homo erectus and Homo Neanderthal. When the weather got hotter, we were Homo Sapiens Sapiens and finally, the modern man. This evolution did not happen overnight. It took millions of years. The past is hardly forgotten, but the imminent is next. The future of evolution is being studied as well as the past. Most people wereRead MoreThe Evolution Of Physical Anthropology Essay1282 Words à |à 6 PagesDefine evolution Evolution refers to change over time as species modifies and separate to produce several offspring species. 2) Define physical anthropology Physical anthropology is concerned with the evolution of humans, their origin, diversity, as well as adaptations to environmental stresses. Discuss some of the general ways physical anthropologists investigate evolution Physical anthropologists investigate evolution through various ways in order to give a well understanding of human evolutionRead MoreThe Fall Creek Hydroelectric Facility1671 Words à |à 7 Pages1. The Fall Creek hydroelectric facility and the Cornell water treatment facility serve as two examples of human activityââ¬â¢s impact on core processes. The core processes altered by both facilities include the ecological, physical, and chemical processes. The Fall Creek hydroelectric facility has, by its very existence, altered the landscape of the area surrounding its main dam, most notably, its creation of Beebe Lake. The formation of the facilityââ¬â¢s dam has also impacted the physical and chemicalRead MoreHow Charles Darwin Changed the World Forever1409 Words à |à 6 Pagesas today and for future generations of the world to come. He showed that humans were created by chance and would change the world looked at life forever. Charles Darwin had a significantly great impact on culture, writing, and religion by showing the world that we are no longer Godââ¬â¢s gift, things happened through probability, and the bible is not a book history. Charles showed the world that we were no longer Godââ¬â¢s gift to the earth by showing that we were created through evolution and not placedRead MoreAn Investigation Into The Effect Of Immunisation On Evolution Essay1134 Words à |à 5 Pages2015 Biology 1.2 An Investigation into the Effect of Immunisation on Evolution Question: Is immunisation effecting the continued evolution of our species? The aforesaid idea is not an unusual one, although it hasnââ¬â¢t been around for very long it has had some thorough research done surrounding it. They say that vaccines and immunisation have been helping us so much that they have started to impede upon the evolution of humans as a species. This is believed to be a valid point as, with vaccines itRead MoreDarwin s Theory Of Evolution859 Words à |à 4 Pagesthat Darwinââ¬â¢s theory has many holes the scientists are unable to fill. These holes are obvious in Dwainââ¬â¢s theory of evolution. Craig Belanger works for EBSCO Publishing he stated in his Biography of Charles Darwin, which was found on the TRC database under Book Collection Nonfiction: High School Edition Belanger said that, Although there are many facets to Darwin s theory of evolution by natural selection, at its core is the idea that a species ability to evolve is based on its natural selection
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Similarly, Another Case In Which Social Control Is...
Similarly, another case in which social control is interpreted as a response to ethnical conflict occurred in Rwanda, a country located in East Africa. According to international law specialist John Quigley, Rwanda was ââ¬Å"probably the most concentrated mass killings ever seenâ⬠(Jones 2011 Page 346). In twelve weeks, approximately one million Tutsi, and tens of thousands of Hutus were murdered. About 80 percent of victims were caught in the ââ¬Å"hurricane of deathâ⬠between the second week of April and the third week of May. Gerard Pruiner notes that ââ¬Å"if we consider that probably around 800,000 people were slaughtered during this short periodâ⬠¦ the daily killing rate was at least 5 times that of the Nazi Death Campsâ⬠(Jones, 2011 Page 346). Asâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Furthermore, in 1962 when Rwanda gained interdependence, the Hutu community gradually came into power, forcing around 120,000 people, mostly Tutsis to be taken as refugees in neighbouring states (Jones 2011). An incident that occurred on April 6 1994 led the Hutus to express grievance against the Tutsis population in Rwanda. The death of the Rwandan president caused by a rocket attack ignited weeks of massacres between the Tutsis and Hutus. As a result, the Hutu population of Rwanda attempted to rid the entire Tutsi population. Within an hour of the plane crash, the Presidential Guard, along with armed forced and Hutu militia groups known as Interahamwe and Impuzamugambi assembled road blocks in the streets of Rwanda and began the Tutsis. A political vacuum erupted following April 7th after the Hutu Prime Minister and 10 of her Belgian bodyguards were killed (Jones 2011). The massacre began in Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda. Hutu extremists set up road blocks, and everyone passing through was forced to flash their identity cards. Those who were Tutsi were killing either machetes, clubs and other lethal weapons. Over the next several days even week, violence erupted. The government of Rwanda had the names and addresses of each citizen living in Rwanda which resulted in Hutu killings showing up at the doors of the Tutsis and slaughtering all men, womenShow MoreRelatedThe Iphone Of Virgin Mobile1595 Words à |à 7 Pagestheir remote control to play life gaming for an average of 8-11 hours per week. Just as the purchase decision making of the marketing strategy initiates with the needs and wants of the consumers (belch belch 2015), similarly the media strategy also requires the insights of consumers for the use of specific media to fulfill their gratification. The selection of the particular target market can be analyzed based on the Uses and Gratif ication theory by Blumler and Kats (1974), which suggests thatRead MoreGender Roles In Colonial America1346 Words à |à 6 Pagesalways the case. During colonial times, women did not have the same roles as women do today; men and women had fixed roles in society. Roles between men and women do not exchange due to strict gender roles. Additionally, married women were not exactly considered as companions instead, as the husbandââ¬â¢s property. Although gender roles were a significant issue among women in early America, another issue was the background of these women. Factors such as race, religion, geography/region, and social classRead MoreGlobalization Has Its Good And Bad Sides1307 Words à |à 6 Pagesin environmental degradation. Likewise, the competitive pressures that result from open trade cause regulators to lose control over local regulatory matters and precipitate a race to the bottom over matters such as social welfare standards, environmental standards, and worker pr otection legislation. -Open trade exacerbates inequality in the distribution of income. Similarly the negative impact of globalization - especially on vulnerable sections of the community results in the violation of variousRead MoreThe Benefits Of Racialization And Prejudice Under The Canadian Health Act Of 1984997 Words à |à 4 PagesRacialization and prejudice operate in health care and when it comes to Aboriginal women, this social inequality can be studied starting at primary care. Defined as the care of first-contact with a medical professional about a health problem, this field is regulated under the Canadian Health Act of 1984. The Act also states that every Canadian is eligible to choose their own primary care family doctor since their service charges is covered at the provincial and federal government level. (HutchisonRead MoreComparison of Great Gatsby and Sonnets from the Portuguese Essay1420 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe prescribed poems by Elizabeth Barrett Browning reflect changing values and perspectives? Throughout different time periods in history, perspectives change. With changing perspectives, artists and authors convey their feelings for particular social issues in varying ways through their texts. As the prescribed text, ââ¬Å"The Great Gatsbyâ⬠by F. Scott Fitzgerald and the prescribed sonnets from ââ¬Å"Sonnets from the Portugueseâ⬠by Elizabeth Barrett Browning show, we can see the changes in perspective fromRead MoreEssay on Mythological Gender Profiling and the Women of Greece811 Words à |à 4 Pagestargeted the women of Greece to intense programs of subjugation and social retribution in order to prevent the emergence of Centaurian or Amazonian traits, which would destroy the patriarchal nature of Archaic Greek culture. Generally, Greek myths tend to exemplify gender profiling as a way to polarize the sexes in order to maintain a stable and workable patriarchy. This is evidenced in the Centauromachy and Amazonomachy, which identify undesirable and inherent qualities in the women of Greece. Read MoreEssay about High Prices of Healthy Foods Prevents Control of Diabetes1247 Words à |à 5 PagesMost of the individuals living with Type 2 Diabetes in these low income areas know they have to eat healthier foods in order to control the illness and reduce the risk of getting worse, but they are often confounded by the distance they had to travel in order to buy the healthier foods from the health market, unaffordable prices of buying a healthier nutritious food, and the means of travel to get to the market. Chaufan, Davis, Constantino (2011), noted that disproportionate risk is caused by livingRead MoreThe Contrasting Roles of Historians and Scientists Essay1328 Words à |à 6 Pagesgathered and interpreted by historians. This suggests that history can be interpreted but never completely understood. Therefore, the historian is a creator of history rather than a recorder of it since they inevitably use personal perspective in reaching conc lusions. Furthermore, a knowledge issue is present as history is merely a selection of information due to the filtration of primary sources. Even with the work of historians, there appear to be gaps in the historical record which detracts fromRead MoreThe Views of Marx Weber, Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim on Religion 1475 Words à |à 6 Pagesone of the rationales of social orientations, that in one way or another influences the societyââ¬â¢s social stability. This is because religion is the impelling force for regulations in the society as well as a destabilizing drive for transformation. Marx Weber together with Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim were very influential personalities in the course of the 19th century, and even now. In one way or another, these persons attempted to make plain as well as comprehensible social change, particularly inRead MoreA New Deal For Victims And Witnesses Essay1386 Words à |à 6 Pagesrole of victim in the United Kingdom has been debated throughou t history. Historically victims contributed in an engaging part in contrast to their contemporary passive role within the criminal justice system. This study seeks to underpin the factors which have led to this transformation. This apparent adjustment was mentioned in the government strategy document, ââ¬ËA new deal for victims and witnessesââ¬â¢. This document indicated the need for effective justice and that victims should be at the heart of the
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Creating Environmentally Sustainable Food -Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Creating Environmentally Sustainable Food? Answer: Introduction: In the current era, every organisation is attempting to explore innovative technology in the market. After accomplishing the objectives of the organisation, it is crucial to maintain the sustainable position through implementation of the powerful monitoring system (Amran, Lee and Devi 2014). In this report, the intention is to analyse the current state of sustainability reporting of Nestle, which includes social dimension, economic dimension and environmental dimension. Nestle is one of the biggest health, nutrition and wellness organisations, which offers superior quality products and services to its customers. It is headquartered in Switzerland having global employee base of more than 200,000 (Nestle.com 2018). Moreover, the report aims to illustrate the implications for different stakeholders in relation to financial decision-making. Current state of sustainability reporting of Nestle: In this specific dimension, the social culture is a significant factor for an organisation to develop. Nestle has formed its business globally and it has become familiar with the facts of the product closely associated with the social and eating habits of the customers. According to Anderson and Abensour (2017), the organisation has concentrated on the growing strategy and it has respected diverse traditions and cultures. In addition, the organisation has integrated into the tradition and cultures, in which it is present along with strengthening the cultural and social diversity and it considers the religion, nationality, race and gender. It believes that the activity of the organisation would result in providing long-term benefits to the community. Thus, Nestle is thinking from the global perspective with the help of commitment and local action. The organisation has shown its commitment to various cultures and its values. These are primarily from the roots of origin and developing a cross the world, in which it has been established. Economic dimension: In the words of Aswani and Swami (2017), agriculture plays a crucial role in most of the global nations. It is the primarily role related to economic growth and prospect development of vast majority with the developing nations. About 70% of the people are residing in the rural areas and they depend completely on farming for their livelihood (Buhr, Gray and Milne 2014). In this respect, Nestle has offered considerable job opportunities to the individuals to involve in agricultural jobs and it provides consulting advice to the farmers for developing the cultivation effectively. The economic dimension of sustainability relies on the indirect and direct economic effects, which the organisation operates in relation to the surrounding community and the shareholders. In addition, it has contributed its operations with the help of local tax base and thus, support is provided to the government in terms of revenue (Ceulemans, Molderez and Van Liedekerke 2015). This is because tax holds the base and it has considerable influence on the formation and distribution of wealth of the organisation. Nestle has valuable license to operate in almost all of the global nations, which has resulted in creation of trust among the customers in believing in its product quality. Environmental dimension: According to Bebbington, Unerman and O'Dwyer (2014), the environmental dimension acts as the key to sustainable development and hence, it could be termed as the social responsibility pillar. Generally, the environmental effects denote the negative results such as climate change and soil erosion. Sometimes it takes into account over-utilisation of non-renewable energy and natural resources along with deforestation (Edgley, Jones and Atkins 2015). Thus, negative effect on the organisation would be created. The calculation of environmental effect could be made by ascertaining the output and input table along with ecological footprints. Nestle has encountered various issues in the environment in relation to deforestation and climate change. In order to overcome these issues, it has applied feasible strategies along with maintaining competitive position in the food industry. It has shown its commitment to the environmental challenges and responsibilities have been changed from conventiona l mode of operation to environment-oriented. Nestle has executed the system of environmental management, which is an effective method for improving the overall environmental performance. Particular areas to sustain for Nestle: As commented by Ioannou and Serafeim (2017), one of the focus areas is the social aspect, which would help an organisation to sustain amongst the rivals. Most of the organisations are concentrated to address the social responsibility by taking into account the social effect of the organisation. This takes into consideration the organisation with the individuals associated with the supply chain. It denotes the management and the stakeholders for formulating the action plan in order to contribute well-being and the societal interest. Nestle has succeeded to maintain huge customers from the global nations by providing superior quality products along with providing adequate importance for the shareholders. In addition, it has managed to maintain effective relationship with its global customers by providing superior quality services with durability and safe services. The fair source of advertising and trading has helped in increasing the business standard of Nestle in the history of the food industry. In addition, it has concentrated on the staff responsibility and it has provided effective benefits to the deserving staffs. The social responsibility of a staff is more in contrast to the former employee contract. Thus, the staffs are the main strength of the organisation, which is the main reason they are considered as the assets of the business. In this aspect, Nestle has provided identical opportunities to all its staffs regardless of age, gender and religion. Moreover, the organisation has concentrated on increasing the health prosperity and stability of the customers where it operates its business segments. Despite the stringent competition for Nestle, it has assured the leading position in the global market by focusing on the major areas and expressing its powerful strategy. Implications for various stakeholders in relation to financial decision-making: As laid out by Jones, Comfort and Hillier (2016), it is significant for an organisation to display sound progress in the economic level. This is because it would enable in exploring the inner capabilities by expanding its business operations in the global nations. The investment is considered to have an effective source for the economic development of the nation. Hence, developing long-term value with the consumers and shareholders is the primary strength of surviving among the rivals in the market (Junior, Best and Cotter 2014). Thus, the accounts need to be managed with the income statement. This would help Nestle in taking a step forward in improving its business profits. Moreover, the exchange rates have direct effect on the largest food company, which is Nestle. Since Nestle is involved in making various food products, it has immense scope in various global nations and this would be reflected in the export of products. There is increase in trading of these products among the customers because of the services and quality. In addition, Nestle has experienced considerable increase in sales margin, which is beyond the market growth rate. In addition, constant growth is necessary without any impact on trade. Thus, it has concentrated on the major areas in developing its business to a greater level. The organisation has concentrated continuously in meeting the customer demand along with increasing the quality of products for increasing the value of money (Miah et al. 2015). With the help of technological developments and apprentice programs for the staffs, Nestle has managed to create long-term sustainable development for maintaining its healthy financial position in the global economy. Finally, it has sponsored the cultural events and local sports for the community, which has helped in increasing its popularity in the global community. Hence, it has took care of all the associated stakeholders, which has helped in undertaking financial decisions for increasing its overall productivity and profitability. Conclusion: Based on the above discussion, it could be evaluated that the significant factor and the main strategy in maintaining the organisational stability is sustainability. This is because the development of the sustainable strategy would enable in staying alive in the competition along with allowing for moving further to develop its business operations. By gaining an insight of the marketing condition of the economy, Nestle has implemented its sustainability measures providing insight into the measurement of its business operations. Nestle has encountered various issues in the environment in relation to deforestation and climate change. In order to overcome these issues, it has applied feasible strategies along with maintaining competitive position in the food industry. It has shown its commitment to the environmental challenges and responsibilities have been changed from conventional mode of operation to environment-oriented. The fair source of advertising and trading has helped in increasing the business standard of Nestle in the history of the food industry. In addition, it has concentrated on the staff responsibility and it has provided effective benefits to the deserving staffs. The social responsibility of a staff is more in contrast to the former employee contract. Moreover, the organisation has concentrated on increasing the health prosperity and stability of the customers where it operates its business segments. Despite the stringent competition for Nestle, it has assured the leading position in the global market by focusing on the major areas and expressing its powerful strategy. References: Amran, A., Lee, S.P. and Devi, S.S., 2014. The influence of governance structure and strategic corporate social responsibility toward sustainability reporting quality.Business Strategy and the Environment,23(4), pp.217-235. Anderson, J. and Abensour, J., 2017. Measuring Your Companys Impact: How to Make the Most of Sustainability Reporting Frameworks. InManaging for Social Impact(pp. 255-271). Springer International Publishing. Aswani, K. and Swami, S., 2017. Analysis of Sustainability Reporting of Indian Companies. Bebbington, J., Unerman, J. and O'Dwyer, B. eds., 2014.Sustainability accounting and accountability. Routledge. Buhr, N., Gray, R. and Milne, M.J., 2014. Histories, rationales, voluntary standards and future prospects for sustainability reporting.J. Bebbington, J. Unerman and B. ODwyer, eds, pp.51-71. Ceulemans, K., Molderez, I. and Van Liedekerke, L., 2015. Sustainability reporting in higher education: A comprehensive review of the recent literature and paths for further research.Journal of Cleaner Production,106, pp.127-143. Edgley, C., Jones, M.J. and Atkins, J., 2015. The adoption of the materiality concept in social and environmental reporting assurance: A field study approach.The British Accounting Review,47(1), pp.1-18. Ioannou, I. and Serafeim, G., 2017. The consequences of mandatory corporate sustainability reporting. Jones, P., Comfort, D. and Hillier, D., 2016. Materiality in corporate sustainability reporting within UK retailing.Journal of Public Affairs,16(1), pp.81-90. Junior, R.M., Best, P.J. and Cotter, J., 2014. Sustainability reporting and assurance: A historical analysis on a world-wide phenomenon.Journal of Business Ethics,120(1), pp.1-11. Miah, J.H., Griffiths, A., McNeill, R., Poonaji, I., Martin, R., Morse, S., Yang, A. and Sadhukhan, J., 2015. Creating an environmentally sustainable food factory: a case study of the Lighthouse project at Nestl.Procedia CIRP,26, pp.229-234. Nestle.com. 2018. [online] Available at: https://www.nestle.com/investors/publications/2017 [Accessed 17 Jan. 2018].
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