Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Report on Volunteer Tourism

Question: Make a STP plan for Australian Tourist Market. Answer: Official Summary This is an exploration report on the improvement of a STP or Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning arrangement for the Orangutan Foundation which is really an orangutan protection association. The different advantages of volunteer visits has been distinguished and connected with the STP plan for Orangutan Foundation. Thusly preservation of common habitat alongside the endeavors for creating neighborhood networks and teach them has been recognized as among the different advantages of volunteer visits. Alongside that the choice system for the Australians intrigued by the volunteer visit has been examined with the goal that the most fitting individual can be sent for the equivalent. Along these lines different capacities and pre-requirements are recognized to choose the Australians who are fit for the activity. Foundation data a. Presentation This is a report on the volunteer the travel industry venture that has been grown extra time in various nations so as to save the indigenous habitat and defend the enthusiasm of the individuals living in the retrogressive or less efficient created zones, locales and nations. In this report the instance of Orangutan establishment has been talked about where the volunteer voyagers are sent from Australia so as to help the respectable purpose of safeguarding the earth by fencing the regular natural surroundings and alongside that supporting the instruction programs for the neighborhood inhabitants. b. About Orangutan Foundation The Orangutan Foundation is an orangutan preservation association. The establishment is situated in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. The Indonesian Borneo runs the volunteer visits in these region for development of structures and fences to secure the orangutan living in the wild from outcast methodology. This association has been ensuring the normal natural surroundings of different types of orangutan in Asian nations. They additionally work for the advancement of the nearby networks and spread of instruction in these territories. This association doesn't just help sparing orangutan yet to perceive their environment in the nearby and worldwide networks with the goal that the backwoods can be saved money on which they are so needy. In this way endeavors are made in different ways including sparing woods, saving atmosphere, conveying instruction alongside the sparing and acknowledgment of the Orangutan habitat(OrangutanFoundation, 2015). c. About Volunteer the travel industry Volunteer the travel industry is a developing pattern in the travel industry segment which pulls in volunteers from various pieces of the general public to come ahead and work for the earth. Interestingly, these volunteers are offered occasions alongside the duty that they are relied upon to convey during the movement. Thusly the volunteers who need to make some life memories of an encounter of helping other people, sparing condition alongside the happiness occasions take part in such Volunteer Tourism Programs. In Australia, there are various volunteer activities that are offered with the end goal of social drenching, looking for brotherhood, offering back to the world and holding openings with the host(Leonard Onyx, 2009). d. Point of report The point of the report is to assess the different advantages that the volunteer the travel industry can respect the Orangutan establishment. Additionally the different techniques for choosing the Australians for the particular reason has been talked about. At last a STP or Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning arrangement has been talked about to make the volunteer the travel industry idea a major accomplishment in Australia by making proper choices and accomplishment of the ideal objectives in Orangutan establishment. e. Extent of report The Scope of the report incorporates the Australian open, explicitly the individuals intrigued by volunteer the travel industry ventures. Additionally the degree incorporates the Orangutan establishment extends that are intended to monitor regular habitat and protect the enthusiasm of the neighborhood home who need backing of the western individuals to create. At last the degree remembers the neighborhood individuals for the Indonesian locale which lives close to the zone of activity of Orangutan establishment that are given instructive and monetary help to lead an improved life and find out about the external world. Brief Literature audit Volunteer the travel industry is really sorted out by different Volunteer the travel industry associations with the goal that the potential volunteers can take the advantage in characteristic and even outward structure from the experience they will have from the offer. In this manner various reasons influence the choice of the volunteer in tolerating the proposal for volunteer the travel industry which incorporates family holding, accomplishing social drenching and achieving an internal push of having any kind of effect. A portion of the volunteers may even acknowledge the proposal for getting brotherhood. This volunteer the travel industry are generally made in the creating and immature nations so the social and ecological issues can be managed which rose as a reaction to the Boxing day Tsunami that happened in year 2006 and later the September 11 assaults. Thusly endeavors are made to bring a degree of comprehension between individuals in various nations by putting resources into d ifferent helpful tasks to help the improvement in the immature nations (Wearing Grabowski, 2011). Various projects for arrangement of college understudies in nations like Fiji, Mexico and Vietnam has been created in the ongoing years. This is because of the explanation that these projects are intended to start and bolster the creating procedure in these nations by the youthful understudies of the western nations. The advantages that are attempted to be accomplished through these International Volunteering and Service activities incorporates instruction advancement, supporting improvement extends and expanding congruity among the western gatherings and individuals in the under creating nation. Along these lines different volunteers are chosen for carrying on with a real existence time involvement with the special seasons that are intended to help the individuals in the immature nations (Palacios, 2010). The travel industry has become a basic business in each nation. Through the travel industry different individuals in the nation gets business and consequently an opportunity to gain a decent living. Because of this explanation, endeavors are made by the legislature of various nations to accomplish a reasonable the travel industry in their individual country(Wong et al., 2014). This incorporates animating the explorers conduct with the goal that they have an alluring and rich travel and don't feel hesitant to go to the nation. The volunteer excursions are ascending in the United States as the volunteers needed to move and bolster the individuals in the immature nation alongside making some incredible memories of occasions. The most well known chipping in program in the United States is One Million hours for Haiti (Cohan, 2010). The Canadian government has been putting forth steady attempts in sending almost 8,500 volunteers to the creating and immature countries since year 2004. The primary goal behind is to assist the neighborhood NGOs with cooperating in the improvement procedure and accomplish tasks of intensity and strengthening through the Voluntary Cooperation Programs (Laywine, 2013). The job of volunteers in the Volunteer Tourism program is in this way to go about as a change specialist. A pre-trip inspiration is really accomplished in these volunteers so they can play out the obligation they are doled out alongside having a paramount occasion in the immature nation. Thusly the volunteer vacationer alongside the volunteer the travel industry association and host network meet up to arrangement for a vacation that could profit every one of these partners. Along these lines a cusp of chance is made accessible to the volunteer who hasto play out numerous undertakings in the various areas in the host nation which is both serving the network and getting a charge out of occasions (Wearing McGhee, 2013). CVA or Conservation Volunteer Australia took different activities in the ongoing years to send volunteer traveler in North Queensland for supporting different volunteer ventures. It was anyway watched the volunteer were really enticed towards going to such chip in ventures since they needed to meet new individuals, watch the common habitat and participate in an exertion for sparing condition. Thusly the volunteers inspiration towards volunteer the travel industry helped in accomplishing the ideal objective of offering help by the volunteer and getting a charge out of occasions along (Pegg et al., 2014). As of late the volunteerism among the neighborhood network at the Blackwood River Valley in Western Australia has affirmed that individuals need to take an interest in the advancement ventures. Despite the fact that the absence of time and cash thwarts their advancement, yet they are inward propelled to make immediate or roundabout interest in the improvement extends that could bring about advancement of the immature (Alonso Liu, 2013). A gathering of Gray Nomads has been in presence from most recent 50 years who work for the improvement in the rustic regions of Australia. Subsequently by utilizing scope of abilities and eagerness to chip in different network supporting activities these individuals have really accomplished the objective of serving the mankind (Leonard Onyx, 2009). Along these lines different specialists and researchers are sent to different country puts so the undertakings of open government assistance can be bolstered (Smith, 2009). STP plan for the Australian Tourist Market The STP or Segmentation, focusing on and situating plan through the Australian traveler showcase focuses on the financial, natural and social improvement of the host nation. In this way the Volunteer the travel industry is intended to accomplish advancement of the zones where the volunteers are sent. For our situation the volunteers particularly from college and universities comprising of youthful Australians are sent to focal Kalimantan, Indonesia with the goal that the Orangutan establishment can be bolstered as far as building wall and structures to defend the orangutan in the backwoods. Likewise endeavors are made to instruct the individuals in this regressive r

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Modern History Germany 1918

Present day History Germany 1918-1939 Essay The Weimar Republic was viewed as powerless from the post-war period until 1933. The failings in the Weimar Republic were cardinal to the developing and ascend to intensity of the Nazi Party in 1933. Numerous historiographers have condemned these failings. expressing that the Weimar Republic was ever venturing out to disregard. because of fumble and the lack of understanding. These failings incorporate Article 48. which helped Hitler experience the Enabling Act of 1933. The capacity of President Hindenburg was another coming up short of the Weimar Republic as he had the option to take the Chancellor. giving Hitler and the Nazi Party more force. The Hyperinflation Crisis of 1923 is other than an outline of the frail Weimar Republic. Be that as it may. the failings of the Weimar Republic was non the solitary help to the developing and ascend to intensity of the Nazi Party. as there were numerous outside variables. for example, the Dawes Plan. connected to the Hyperinflation Crisis of 1923. which presented Germany to the Great Depression. each piece great as the Treaty of Versailles. what's more, its numerous focuses including Article 231 †the war blame statement. Besides. the capitalisation of these failings was other than a cardinal factor to the developing and ascend to intensity of the Nazi Party in 1923. The failings in the Weimar Republic took into account the Nazi’s to infer power through Article 48. where the President is given exigency forces to suspend the Reichstag at a minutes notice. After the Reichstag Fire. Hitler persuaded Hindenburg to use Article 48. allowing Hitler to experience the Enabling Act without the heft of the Reichstag’s favoring. what's more, restricted the Communists. This shows as a result of Article 48. Hitler was given legitimate offices of inferring power. what's more, without Article 48. Hitler would hold neer of turned into a Dictator of Germany with the lifting power given to the Nazi Party. The utilization of Article 48 other than prompted the innovative movement of the Enabling Act in 1933. The Enabling Act of 1933 permitted Hitler to determine power as it gave Hitler whole control of the Reichstag. When it was passed with the guide of Article 48 on Hindenburg’s history. it gave Hitler the capacity of administering for 4 mature ages unopposed. without holding to meet with the Reichstag on the off chance that he needed to experience any Torahs. Hitler utilized this demonstration to blue pencil all other ideological groups. giving him no different restrictions. Without the guide of Article 48. Hitler would non hold passed the Enabling Act. what's more, would non of had full control of the Reichstag. referencing the ascent of intensity of the Nazi Party in 1933. Since Article 48 gave Hitler the chance of go throughing the Enabling Act. the Weimar specialists is liable for leting Hitler to come to control. yielding to the developing and ascend to intensity of the Nazi Party in 1933. The capacity of Hindenburg took into account Hitler’s ascend to power and developing of the Nazi Party in 1933 due on his right side to take who might be his Chancellor. Hindenburg picked Hitler at the recommendation of Von Papen. an ex-president. who felt that Hindenburg could order him. Hindenburg yielded. at long last giving Hitler caput of region. Clearly. Hindenburg could non order Hitler as Chancellor. what's more, wound up giving Hitler more control than he should hold had. representing Hitler’s ascend to control and the developing and noticeable quality of the Nazi Party. The history specialist K. J. Bricklayer bolsters the perception that the capacity of Hindenburg committed an error in accepting Hitler as Chancellor of the Exchequer. .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 , .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 .postImageUrl , .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 , .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101:hover , .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101:visited , .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101:active { border:0!important; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101:active , .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101:hover { mistiness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content beautification: underline; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enrichment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .uf4 e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .uf4e1f82a2eb464e95ce03e4b20980101:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: HIV POSITIVE PARENTS SHOULD NOT HAVE CHILDREN EssayHe states that â€Å"having been given influence. he presently had whole power†¦ inside an insignificant two months of his task as chancellor†¦ accomplished his motivation. going from the capacity of lawful Chancellor of the Exchequer to that of legitimate dictator† . indicating that the specialists arrangement of the Weimar Republic permitted an Autocrat like Hindenburg to make up ones psyche on a Chancellor of the Exchequer abdominal muscle initio annihilates the Weimar Republic. referencing a lethal bombing that awards Hitler and the Nazi’s more force. What this says about the Weimar Republic is that it was ever blamed. giving the president each piece a lot of intensity as could be expected under the circumstances. in any event, giving him the alternative of taking his Chancellor. It shouldn’t have been feasible for Hindenburg to take the Chancellor. as it gave him exorbitantly much force. other than giving Hitler the choice of more force. The Hyperinflation Crisis of 1923 chronicles for the developing and ascend to intensity of the Nazi Party in 1933 as the emergency indicated that the Weimar specialists was unequipped for taking Germany. This inability took into account radical gatherings like the Nazi’s to be considered as choices. This prompted the Beer Hall Putsch in Munich. which. clearly. shows that without the specialists confusion. the Beer Hall Putsch may hold neer occurred. This shows in light of Government confusion. there would non hold been thoughtful disturbance. which obviously narratives for the ascent in ubiquity and force for Hitler and the Nazi Party. The financial confusion of 1923 can so be viewed as an antecedent with the impacts of the Great Depression of 1929. partner to the Dawes Plan. This shows the Weimar specialists did non larn from their mistakes. demoing how powerless the Weimar specialists was. holding at that spot been two impairing financial issues in the 14 mature ages of the Weimar Republic. The Dawes Plan helped the developing and ascend to intensity of the Nazi Party in 1933 as it prompted an explosion of help for the Nazi’s. The Dawes Plan acquired credits from the United States of America all together for the German popular government to back its industry. what's more, to back reparations. yet, at long last presented Germany to the Great Depression. Since it was through the Weimar majority rules system that Germany was presented to the Great Depression in 1929. there was an explosion in help for the Nazi Party. taking to its developing and ascend in power. Richard Evans underpins this position. explaining how the Great Depression demonstrated the incapability’s and disappointments of remote individual businesss. Evans clarifies this through the quote: â€Å"as Germany fell further into wretchedness. in the middle of class residents considered the To be party as a potential way out† . elucidating how the Great Depression influenced the prevalence of the Nazi Party. as the regular folks saw that the solitary way to fix Germany’s monetary framework and falling soul was to back up the Nazi Party. This shows is the Dawes Plan didn’t exist. Germany wouldn’t have been presented to the Great Depression. furthermore, there wouldn’t have been an ascent in the help of the Nazi Party in 1929. what's more, it wouldn’t be responsible for the developing and ascend to intensity of the Nazi Party in 1933. The Treaty of Versailles helped the developing and ascend to intensity of the Nazi Party in 1933 through Article 231 †the War Guilt Clause. The war blame provision called for reparations to be paid to France and Britain. loss of German region. for outline the Polish Corridor. which split Germany and East Germany ( Prussia ) . what's more, caused national embarrassment. The Treaty of Versailles demonstrates that the Weimar Republic was frail each piece great. since a solid political framework would non hold acknowledged such a settlement. The Treaty of Versailles helped the developing and ascend to intensity of Hitler and the Nazi Party in 1933. as they vowed to junk the Treaty of Versailles. .ud212a54f1c6418e5c5c91ff6ff20e77b , .ud212a54f1c6418e5c5c91ff6ff20e77b .postImageUrl , .ud212a54f1c6418e5c5c91ff6ff2

Friday, August 21, 2020

Everything I Need to Know about Teaching Literature I Learned from Winnie-the-Pooh

Everything I Need to Know about Teaching Literature I Learned from Winnie-the-Pooh Ive been a full-time college instructor of composition and literature for just over two years now, and in that time Ive taught 17 classes (now working on my 18-21st classes this semester) and read an awful lot of pedagogical theory. But I think my favourite pedagogical philosopher has to be A.A. Milne, the creator of my favourite little character in all of literature: Winnie-the-Pooh. In grad school, I often aligned myself with Piglet (it felt awfully hard to be brave being only a Very Small Animal), but Im now seeing more and more wisdom in all the characters of the Hundred Acre Woods. Let me walk you through what I mean. Patience, grasshopper. If the person you are talking to doesnt appear to be listening, be patient. It may simply be that he has a small piece of fluff in his ear. I was really not prepared for how many times we would have to discuss a theme or idea before it became common classroom parlance. But you know, it also took me two-plus years to learn all the acronyms at the college where I teach, and I still mess half of them up on a regular basis. Most not-listening isnt happening out of malice. And whether the fluff in the ear is exhaustion or worry about other classes or a mild case of the not-giving-a-damns, its almost never about me. Its okay to wing it. One of the advantages of being disorganized is that one is always having surprising discoveries. I used to plan these obsessive lectures, with long, detailed notes. I would write everything in even the corny jokes I was going to make and plan not only for the questions I was going to ask but for all the possible answers I could foresee. Can you spell Control Freak, boys and girls? One day in my second semester of teaching a 4/4 load, the wheels fell off the bus and I was panicked. Id marked all night, I was exhausted, and I had a class to teach armed only with my copy of the novel, my margin notes, and about three ideas I wanted them to take home. I walked into class and, terrified, began to just ask questions based on the questions I had posed to the text in my margin notes. We had the best. discussion. ever. And I never looked back. There is a book for everything. Then would you read a Sustaining Book, such as would help and comfort a Wedged Bear in Great Tightness. Books are comforting. I probably dont need to tell you that; youre reading Book Riot. But sometimes I forget that I am, for the most part, teaching 18- and 19-year-olds who are having VERY BIG MOMENTS and for whom the books I choose surprisingly turn out to be their own Sustaining Book.  Of course, this isnt literary criticism, but its a way into the book, and sometimes thats a great start. Sometimes the essay murders the idea. When you are a Bear of Very Little Brain, and you Think of Things, you find sometimes that a Thing which seemed very Thingish inside you is quite different when it gets out into the open and has other people looking at it. I have these marvellous conversations with students about texts where they can really see deep, thoughtful interconnections of ideas. They leave my office and I sit there, in a trance, because all of a sudden Im thinking about the text in a whole new way. And then I read the essay from the same student, and I feel like Ive been hit by a train. But you know, thinking Thingish Things is hard work and takes quite a lot of practice; writing Thingish Things down and retaining their Thingishness is an order of magnitude larger again. So I now try to build in lots of chances to discuss Thingish Things in different ways before the essay approaches, hoping some of the Thingishness can shine through. Leave my pretensions at the door. It is more fun to talk with someone who doesnt use long, difficult words but rather short, easy words like What about lunch?” Most things academics say, especially to first-year literature students, could stand to be simplified and clarified. This isnt about dumbing down but rather creating access points into the text. I remember as undergraduates, my husband and I were, in separate classes, frustrated with the concept of postmodernism, until one of his professors described it as, The Big Fuck Off.  Ahhhhhh, that I can get! Okay, now lets dig deeper. So we start with lunch, and we move on to the history of the baguette. Eventually. Literature is more than the intellectual. “Rabbits clever, said Pooh thoughtfully. Yes, said Piglet, Rabbits clever. And he has Brain. Yes, said Piglet, Rabbit has Brain. There was a long silence. I suppose, said Pooh, that thats why he never understands anything.” I have been humbled on more than one occasion by a student pointing out a totally surface, obvious reading of a text that brilliantly shatters my hyper-complex theory of the texts meaning. Grad school trains us to think one way, but its not the only way to approach texts, and the fresh eyes and ears of someone eagerly engaging with a text for the first time can spark such a fruitful conversation. Rome wasnt built in a semester. Rivers know this: there is no hurry. We shall get there some day. Every semester, I teach two sections of literature and two sections of academic writing. My students are unlikely to become either master close-readers or master essayists in a single semester of academic study, no matter how awesome I am. I found this disheartening at first. But now, starting my third year of teaching, Im just starting to hear from those early students about how they eventually did get why paragraph structure matters or how to read a poem. Im starting to understand that first-year English is about planting seeds and giving them just enough care and attention that theyll be able to sprout when theyre ready. Do you have a favourite Winnie-the-Pooh quotation to live by? Sign up to The Kids Are All Right to receive news and recommendations from the world of kid lit and middle grade books. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Everything I Need to Know about Teaching Literature I Learned from Winnie-the-Pooh

Everything I Need to Know about Teaching Literature I Learned from Winnie-the-Pooh Ive been a full-time college instructor of composition and literature for just over two years now, and in that time Ive taught 17 classes (now working on my 18-21st classes this semester) and read an awful lot of pedagogical theory. But I think my favourite pedagogical philosopher has to be A.A. Milne, the creator of my favourite little character in all of literature: Winnie-the-Pooh. In grad school, I often aligned myself with Piglet (it felt awfully hard to be brave being only a Very Small Animal), but Im now seeing more and more wisdom in all the characters of the Hundred Acre Woods. Let me walk you through what I mean. Patience, grasshopper. If the person you are talking to doesnt appear to be listening, be patient. It may simply be that he has a small piece of fluff in his ear. I was really not prepared for how many times we would have to discuss a theme or idea before it became common classroom parlance. But you know, it also took me two-plus years to learn all the acronyms at the college where I teach, and I still mess half of them up on a regular basis. Most not-listening isnt happening out of malice. And whether the fluff in the ear is exhaustion or worry about other classes or a mild case of the not-giving-a-damns, its almost never about me. Its okay to wing it. One of the advantages of being disorganized is that one is always having surprising discoveries. I used to plan these obsessive lectures, with long, detailed notes. I would write everything in even the corny jokes I was going to make and plan not only for the questions I was going to ask but for all the possible answers I could foresee. Can you spell Control Freak, boys and girls? One day in my second semester of teaching a 4/4 load, the wheels fell off the bus and I was panicked. Id marked all night, I was exhausted, and I had a class to teach armed only with my copy of the novel, my margin notes, and about three ideas I wanted them to take home. I walked into class and, terrified, began to just ask questions based on the questions I had posed to the text in my margin notes. We had the best. discussion. ever. And I never looked back. There is a book for everything. Then would you read a Sustaining Book, such as would help and comfort a Wedged Bear in Great Tightness. Books are comforting. I probably dont need to tell you that; youre reading Book Riot. But sometimes I forget that I am, for the most part, teaching 18- and 19-year-olds who are having VERY BIG MOMENTS and for whom the books I choose surprisingly turn out to be their own Sustaining Book.  Of course, this isnt literary criticism, but its a way into the book, and sometimes thats a great start. Sometimes the essay murders the idea. When you are a Bear of Very Little Brain, and you Think of Things, you find sometimes that a Thing which seemed very Thingish inside you is quite different when it gets out into the open and has other people looking at it. I have these marvellous conversations with students about texts where they can really see deep, thoughtful interconnections of ideas. They leave my office and I sit there, in a trance, because all of a sudden Im thinking about the text in a whole new way. And then I read the essay from the same student, and I feel like Ive been hit by a train. But you know, thinking Thingish Things is hard work and takes quite a lot of practice; writing Thingish Things down and retaining their Thingishness is an order of magnitude larger again. So I now try to build in lots of chances to discuss Thingish Things in different ways before the essay approaches, hoping some of the Thingishness can shine through. Leave my pretensions at the door. It is more fun to talk with someone who doesnt use long, difficult words but rather short, easy words like What about lunch?” Most things academics say, especially to first-year literature students, could stand to be simplified and clarified. This isnt about dumbing down but rather creating access points into the text. I remember as undergraduates, my husband and I were, in separate classes, frustrated with the concept of postmodernism, until one of his professors described it as, The Big Fuck Off.  Ahhhhhh, that I can get! Okay, now lets dig deeper. So we start with lunch, and we move on to the history of the baguette. Eventually. Literature is more than the intellectual. “Rabbits clever, said Pooh thoughtfully. Yes, said Piglet, Rabbits clever. And he has Brain. Yes, said Piglet, Rabbit has Brain. There was a long silence. I suppose, said Pooh, that thats why he never understands anything.” I have been humbled on more than one occasion by a student pointing out a totally surface, obvious reading of a text that brilliantly shatters my hyper-complex theory of the texts meaning. Grad school trains us to think one way, but its not the only way to approach texts, and the fresh eyes and ears of someone eagerly engaging with a text for the first time can spark such a fruitful conversation. Rome wasnt built in a semester. Rivers know this: there is no hurry. We shall get there some day. Every semester, I teach two sections of literature and two sections of academic writing. My students are unlikely to become either master close-readers or master essayists in a single semester of academic study, no matter how awesome I am. I found this disheartening at first. But now, starting my third year of teaching, Im just starting to hear from those early students about how they eventually did get why paragraph structure matters or how to read a poem. Im starting to understand that first-year English is about planting seeds and giving them just enough care and attention that theyll be able to sprout when theyre ready. Do you have a favourite Winnie-the-Pooh quotation to live by? Sign up to The Kids Are All Right to receive news and recommendations from the world of kid lit and middle grade books. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.